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美语发音第1单元:can和can't的发音

作者:stephen    文章来源:方向标英语网    点击数:    更新时间:2009-5-11 【我来说两句

我们都知道学英语要过好语音关,所以发音非常关键。方向标英语网为大家开辟了英语发音频道,希望能帮助大家学好语音。

第一单元,我们来讲一下can和can't的发音。can和can't是比较容易混淆的连个单词,如果没发好听起来都是一样的,分不清!

Welcome to Daily tips on Learning English.

Today's tip is on distinguishing “can” and “cannot” in spoken American English.

“Cannot” is usually contracted to “can't”.

So many learners of English assume that in order to distinguish between “can” and “can't”, one must listen for the final “t” sound /t/.

 And when speaking, one must pronounce final ‘t’ sound /t/ clearly. However, this is not in fact how native speakers distinguish “can” and “can't”.

People do not say ‘I `can drive a car, but I can’t drive a motorcycle.’ People say ‘I can `drive a car', but I `can't drive a motorcycle.’

The difference between “can” and “can't” is in stress. “Can” is not stressed, the verb after it is. “Can't” is stressed. The verb after it is not.

Also since ‘can’ is not stressed, the vowel is reduced to /a/, so “can” is actually pronounced “can”.

Listen to another example. “I `can't go on Saturday, but I can `go on Sunday.” Did you hear the 't' sound? Did you notice the difference words being stressed?

 Listening again. “I `can't go on Saturday, but I can `go on Sunday.”

 If you want to understand whether someone is saying he can or can't do something, you have to be listening for a stressed “can't” or a verb stressed after “can”.

What does this mean? “I can `speak Japanese, but I `can't speak Taiwanese.” That's right, I can speak Japanese, but I cannot speak Taiwanese.

 When you are speaking it is very important that you follow this rule too.

When learners of English say I `can help you, native speakers often unsure what is meant because of improper stress. So remember, you can stress “can't”, but you `can't stress “can”.

This has been today's tip on learning English.

Tune in tomorrow for another tip.

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