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六级常考词汇:科学科技类词汇

作者:stephen    文章来源:方向标英语网    点击数:    更新时间:2010-4-14 【我来说两句

1. abbreviate : shorten
  * Because we were runningout of time, the lecturer had to abbreviate her speech.
  2. abate : subsideor moderate
  * Rather than leaving immediately, they waited for the storm toabate.
  3. absolute : complete; totally unlimited; certain
  * Althoughthe King of Siam was an absolute monarch, he did not want to behead hisunfaithful wife without absolute evidence of her infidelity.
  4. abstract :theoretical; not concrete; non-representational
  * To him, hunger was anabstract concept; he had never missed a meal.
  5. abusive : coarselyinsulting; physically harmful
  * An abusive parent damages a child bothmentally and physically.
  6. accelerate : move faster
  * In our scienceclass, we learn how falling bodies accelerate.
  7. accessible : easy toapproach; obtainable
  * We asked our guide whether the ruins were accessibleon foot.
  8. abscond : depart secretly and hide
  * The teller abscondedwith the bonds and was not found.
  9. aberrant : abnormal or deviant
  *Given the aberrant nature of the data, we came to doubt the validity of theentire experiment.
  14. adulterate : make impure by mixing with basersubstances
  * It is a crime to adulterate foods without informing thebuyer.
  15. adversity : poverty, misfortune
  * We must learn to meetadversity gracefully.
  16. abase : lower; degrade; humiliate
  * Annaexpected to have to curtsy to the King of Siam; when told to cast herself downon the ground before him, however she refused to abase herself.
  17. abash :embarrass
  * He was not at all abashed by her open admiration.
  18.abdicate : renounce; give up
  * When Edward VII abdicated the Britishthrone, he surprised the entire world.
  20. abject : wretched; lackingpride
  * On the streets of New York the homeless live in abject poverty,huddling in doorways to find shelter from the wind.
  21. abjure : renounceupon oath
  * He abjured his allegiance to the king.
  24. abominate :loathe; hate
  * Moses scolded the idol worshippers in the tribe because heabominated the custom.
  25. abrasive: rubbing away; tending to grinddown
  * Just as abrasive cleaning powders can wear away a shiny finish,abrasive remarks can wear away a listener's patience.
  26. abrogate :abolish
  * He intended to abrogate the decree issued by hispredecessor.
  27. absolve : pardon (an offense)
  * The father confessorabsolved him of his sins.
  28. abstain : refrain; withhold fromparticipation
  * After considering the effect of alcohol on his athleticperformance, he decided to abstain from drinking while he trained for therace.

 

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