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初二英语上册知识点(短语、句型)

作者:stephen    文章来源:方向标英语网    点击数:    更新时间:2010-11-17 【我来说两句

 

MODULE2  现在完成时:

1.表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或结果,常与recently, ever, never,already,yet ,just,before still连用;

2.表示发生在过去并且一直持续到现在的动作或状态,常与for+时间段或since+时间点连用。

结构:have(has)+过去分词,

get into=enter进入,              what's the price of=how much is …问价格

dream about梦到,                dream of 梦见,     

around the world=all over the world全世界,

stay with sb.与某人呆一起        stay at home呆在家里,

stay in bed呆在床上 ,             walk to =go toon foot步行去

take off 脱下,起飞,               land on/in /at 着路,

all over China,全中国,             take a seat =have a seat请坐 ,

come ture实现,             fly to =go to ...by plane(by air),坐飞机

drive to =go to by car开车,     at the end of在…尽头/结尾

sell out 卖光,                    at the end 在结束时,

have been to去过(现在不在那儿) ,have gone to 去了(现在不在说话地)

everyday English日常英语,          first price一等奖,

The most exciting experience最激动人心的经历,     before long不久,

long before=soon=a little later很久以前,   no problem没问题,

have a problem in doing sth.做某事有困难,  work out a problem解决一个问题,

invite sb to do sth,邀请某人做某事     invite sb to some place邀请某人去某地,

one day,某一天,(过去或将来)       some day某一天(将来) ,

连系动词,一是be (am, is ,are ,was ,were,)一感觉feel ,一保持keep,三变become, get turn

四起来taste ,smell , look, sound,后跟形容词作表语。

不定代词:somebody, some one某人,anybody,anyone任何人nobody,no one,没人everyone,everybody每个人,something某物 ,anything任何物,nothing没事,everything一切事物,修饰他们的形容词放后。

different kinds of =all kinds of 不同种类的,各种各样的,

by the end of 到…末为止,不迟于

give a concert=give concerts举办音乐会

in the end =finally最后,终于,

take  a photo=take photos照相,店       cook sth for sb.=cook sb.sth. 为某人做饭buy,make

such+a /an +adj+单数名词=so +adj+a/an+单数名词 (名前such,形副so,多多少少也用so,little属特殊,“小”用such,少用so.)    

交通工具的乘坐,take  the(a) +交通工具to , =go...by+交通工具=go...on /in+a(the)+交通工具(小汽车只能用in ,其余的可用in ,on); 

walk to some where=go to...on foot;   fly to somewhere.=go ....by plane

ride to somewhere=go...by bike,     drive to somewhere=go to by car,

a kind of一种 ,     be kind to sb对某人友善     since then从那时起,

take off 脱下,起飞,请假,        reckon=consider =regard =think考虑,认为,

be reckoned (to be) ,被以为            reckon....as... 相当于

regard ...as...把当成                 in the photo,在照片里

go abroad,出国          be abroad,在国外    travel abroad,到国外旅行

sell out,卖光           sell to , 卖给某人            sell well卖得好 ,

四个也:also,肯定,行前be 后;too肯定,句末;either,否定,句末;as well,肯定,句末。

go to sleep,去睡觉              the price of,....的价格,形容价格用high,low

sell sth at a high price,以高价出售,     sell sth at a low price,以低价出售。

yet ,用于完成时态的否定句和疑问句中;have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,

would like to do sth=want to do sth,想要做某事

would like sb. to do sth=wat sb to do sth想要某人做某事

 

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