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高考英语语法复习材料

作者:stephen    文章来源:方向标教育网www.59edu.com    点击数:    更新时间:2008-4-21 【我来说两句

 

Many people use their car phones to 12 other drivers who seem to have had too much wine. They also report 13 . This helps doctors and nurses get an accident 14 to save the  
   15 . All these car telephones are like having many more sets of 16 and ears on the road. They help the police to do their jobs 17 . Car phones also help drivers find the best 18 to get to the place. In some Florida cities, car phone owners can make free 19 to radio stations to report when roads become blocked by accidents or too many cars. The stations then broadcast 20 to their drivers to find different roads to use.
  1. A. expressing  B. shown   C. reporting  D. exhibited
  2. A. help     B. could   C. let     D. made
  3. A. radios    B. cameras  C. phones   D. television
  4. A. Maker    B. Owner   C. seller   D. thief
  5. A. stealing   B. Robbing  C. leaving   D. reaching
  6. A. Searched   B. Shot   C. caught   D. followed
  7. A. Phone    B. car    C. seat    D. house
  8. A. Saw     B. heard   C. knew    D. watched
  9. A. House    B. car    C. room    D. carriage
  10. A. when     B. as    C. where    D. how
  11. A. information B. phone   C. news    D. message
  12. A. suggest   B. stop   C. warn    D. report
  13. A. incidents  B. problems C. accidents  D. affairs
  14. A. safety    B. right   C. straight  D. sooner
  15. A. wounded   B. driver  C. passenger  D. police
  16. A. eyes     B. noses   C. machines  D. tools
  17. A. Correctly  B. better  C. well    D. immediately
  18. A. direction  B. way    C. car     D. road
  19. A. seats    B. tax    C. calls    D. talks
  20. A. warning   B. music   C. programs  D. songs
三、阅读(共2题)
(A)
  A boy was driven mad(疯了)when he heard that he finally passed the college entrance exam on his third try, the Liaoshen Evening News reports.
  Sun Hongjun, of Kuandian, Liaoning, had set his mind on attending college since he was young. He has always been a top student since primary school(小学), and everyone believed that he would be certain to succeed.
  Failing twice, Sun was afraid of showing his face. But, encouraged by his parents, he made a third try.
  But on the day his result came in, he was too frightened to find out. So he begged his father to go for him. When his father came back and told him the good news, he fell senseless to the ground. Then suddenly he made a loud, deep sound, "I did it!" and ran away quickly and madly out of the door. He couldn't stop himself from laughing and singing---he was obviously mad.
  Experts in neurology(神经病学)said that his nervous system(系统)had become imbalanced because of the sudden experiment after long-time oppression. They say that he can be cured except that it will be a while before he can continue schooling.
  1. Sun Hongjun was believed to be sure to succeed because he ______
 A. made up his mind to go to college as a child
  B. had been eager to attend college since he was very young
  C. was a top student at primary school
  D. had always done well in the examination
  2. Which of the following can explain why Sun, a top student, failed twice?
  A. It's well-known to all that something unexpected may happen any time.
  B. He was too frightened to finish his examination papers.
  C. His nervous system had become imbalanced as doctors pronounced.
  D. He fell senseless to the ground in the examination hall.
  (B)
  A woman was collecting money for a church charity. The money she collected was going to be given to poor children who had no parents to take care of them.
  She went from house to house. She knocked on doors and asked for money. She always said the same thing. "Good morning. I'm collecting for a church charity. Please give generously(慷慨地). We need $500." Then she held out a collecting box. Most people put a few coins in the box.
  One day the woman came to an artist's house. The artist thought for a moment, then he said," I'm sorry, but I don't have any money. However, I'll give you a painting. It's worth $400." The woman thanked him and took the painting away.
  Several days later she called on him again. “I'm sorry to trouble you again,” she said, “but we still need more money. I need another $100. Can you help me?" "Of course," the artist said,
  “I'll increase the value of my painting to $500.”
  3. Who was the woman collecting money for?
  A. Her friends.  B. Herself.  C. Poor children.  D. A church.
  4. What did the artist give the woman?
  A. a box of coins  B. a painting  C. nothing  D. a check
  5. What did most people give the woman?
  A. A little money.  B. A lot of money. C. A few dollars. D. Generous gifts.
  6. From the story, we can infer that a church charity is ________.
  A. a place where people go to pray(祈祷) B. A collection of things shown publicly
  C. a person who lives by begging      D. a society for helping the poor
  7. How did the artist help the woman to get another $100?
  A. He told her to add $100 to the value of his painting.  
  B. He gave her some more money.
  C. He gave her another painting.  
  D. He gave her a more valuable painting
四、学法指导
名词性从句   
【概述】
    名词从句相当于名词,可分别作主句的主语、宾语、表语和同位语从句。名词性从句均不能用逗号与句子的其他成份隔断,从句中的主谓语不能用倒装语序。
    引导词有:连接词that, if, whether,;疑问代词who, what, which和疑问副词when, where, how,  why等。从属连词that无词义,在从句中不担任成分,有时可省略;whether(if)虽有词义,但在从句中也不担任成分。  
 1,主语从句
 主语从句做主句的主语。如:
 What we have done is in the interest of the people.
 1) 引导主语从句的词有:  
 连词:that, whether  
 代词:what, who, which  
 副词:when, where, how, why  
 例如:  
 That the earth turns around the sun is known to all.  
 Whether he will come or not is not yet known

 

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