MODULE 5  on earth ,究竟，到底，可用在when ,what ,who,where,how ,which,why 等之后，相当于in the world,用在否定句中相当于not ...at all；

a fan of ,...的迷                 give a concert =give concerts,举行音乐会

be famous for ,因..而著名(后+人或物某方面的特点,特长)

be famous as ,作为...而闻名(后+身份职业)

at the age of =when sb.was...years old, 在...岁的时候

not only....but also..不仅..而且(就近原则)上     classical music,古典音乐

belong to ,属于                        sth belong to sb. 物属于人

across ,从一定范围内的一边到另一边,表面进行through,从中间通过或穿过,里面进行;over上方通过,不接触表面;

hear of 听说,           be born出生,             go through穿过,    

I'm not sure我不确定,   I'm sure肯定,

make sb.+adj使某人怎么样,     make sb .do sth.使某人做某事,

take sb. around带人四处走走,    a piece of music一首乐曲,

in addition to 除...以外,buy him a guitar=buy a guitar for him给某人买吉他,

go on with sth.继续做某事,   go on doing sth.继续做某事,

die of 患..而死,常接hunger, cold, illness,cancer内部原因,

die from由于..,而死,常接a wound ,an accident,carelessness外部原因,

learn to do sth学做某事,         learn from sb.向某人学习,

Learn...by heart熟记,背诵,       learn one's lesson from...从... 中吸取教训,

反意疑问句:

1.先断"定",判断是否定或肯定.

如有not ,never, few, little, hardly, no ,nobody,seldom,nothing等词,则是否定,后面该用肯定.

2.后找"动",观察前面的动词,若含有或情态动词直接用,若为实义动词原形,用do,三单用does,过去式用did,  had better用had

3.换代,主语定代词,三单用he ,she ,it ,复用they we ; somebody,nobody 类似的用they,和thing一起的用

4.肯定祈使句，反问句部分可用will you /won't you ？否定祈使句，用will you ？

5.Let's...用shall we?      let us....用will you?,

6.在think,believe,suppose+从句结构中，疑问句部分与从句保持一致，同时主句的否定转移到从句中;  但第二，三人称与主句保持一致：I don't think you have done it ,have you? /He doesn't think you have done it ,does he?即：当主句人称是一，从句是二时，看二；当主句是三时，就看三。

7.回答只针对事实作答;Yes+肯定   ,No+否定

give sb.sth=give sth.to sb. 给某人某物,give in投降,

give up doing sth 放弃,             give out 分发,

give a way to 对...让步,            on the earth在地球上,

both....and既....又..... 就近原则     neither....nor既不....又不,就近原则

either...or要么....要么.there be,  not only...but also就近原则,,

may be可能是.                   maybe=perhaps大概,也许

In addition to ..除...以外(还有) =besides,   but 除..之外,,常与否定意义词连用,当but前有do时but后接原形, except,除....之外(不包括)

on holiday度假,                    of course=,sure当然

all types of呼种 ,                 part time job,一份兼职工作

on one's own独自 ,                 be led by由....带领

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